陆续研究了一年,全逆变 MIG 的波控已经基本达到应用的水平;
现在我没有用输出电亢器,是利用波控实现的“弧长”、“弧压”双变量控制;控制串联谐振,模拟了输出电亢器的电平跃升过程,实现了短路过渡和射流过度;在早期的实验中,我遇到了很大的困难,主要是飞溅特别严重,焊接不成型,主变饱和严重等,我曾经借助输出电亢器来焊;但是后来仔细分析 MIG 的工作特性,借助数控谐振逆变的优良控制特性,终于脱离了庞大笨重的电亢器,而且可模拟不同电感量的焊接效果,既可实现短弧长“细颗粒”的短路过渡也可实现长弧长“类似氩弧焊”的射流过渡;
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531201239233.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531201239233.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
1899531201239636.pdf
我所采集的国产气保焊机工作时,电弧的电压波形;
这台焊机是工频的,输出电感前配有大容量低压电解电容.
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359929.bmp)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359929.bmp');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359956.bmp)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359956.bmp');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359976.bmp)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359976.bmp');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359994.bmp)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185359994.bmp');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185360017.bmp)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185360017.bmp');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185360041.bmp)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185360041.bmp');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185360060.bmp)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/55/1899531185360060.bmp');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
从波形上可以明显看到------短路后输出电压跌到了 10V 以下,然后熔断起弧,然后又再次短路;
短路期高频填充电流的工作电压波形:
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187367.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187367.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187402.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187402.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187422.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187422.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187451.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187451.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187485.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187485.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187514.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187514.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
短路期重载输出下串联谐振 <回路电流> 以及 <电感_主变归一化电压> :
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187993.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199187993.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199188013.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199188013.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199188036.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199188036.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
![](http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199188060.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20)
500) {this.resized=true; this.width=500; this.alt='这是一张缩略图,点击可放大。\n按住CTRL,滚动鼠标滚轮可自由缩放';this.style.cursor='hand'}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://u.dianyuan.com/bbs/u/61/1899531199188060.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,g_center,image_YXJ0aWNsZS9wdWJsaWMvd2F0ZXJtYXJrLnBuZz94LW9zcy1wcm9jZXNzPWltYWdlL3Jlc2l6ZSxQXzQwCg,t_20');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);">
MIG 波控的原理已经基本清楚,近期还要大量采集波形来进一步弄清电弧的行为以及逆变器的开关过程;
luyuc 实验室
www.luyuc.com QQ:6231403